At an intersection controlled by stop signs on all four approaches, the general principle is that the vehicle which arrives and stops first has the right of way to proceed first. When two vehicles arrive at roughly the same time, the usual rule is that the vehicle on the right is given way to by the vehicle on the left. Confusion at these intersections is common precisely because drivers hesitate, unsure who should move, which can be more dangerous than a clear, confident (but correct) decision. Larger vehicles have no special priority under this rule — a truck arriving second still waits for a smaller car that arrived first. Clear communication through steady, predictable movement, rather than waving other drivers through, tends to keep these intersections moving safely.
Source: National Road Traffic Act 93 of 1996
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has right of way at a four-way stop if everyone stops at the same time?
As a general rule, the vehicle to the right is given way to by the vehicle on its left — check specific local regulations for any variations.
Does a bigger vehicle get priority at a four-way stop?
No — vehicle size doesn't affect right of way; arrival order and position relative to other vehicles are what matter.
Why do drivers sometimes hesitate at four-way stops?
Uncertainty about who arrived first or who has right of way causes hesitation, which itself can create confusion or minor collisions if handled unpredictably.
Is it safer to wave another driver through at a four-way stop?
Generally no — following the standard right-of-way rules predictably is safer than informal hand signals, which other drivers may misinterpret.