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Understanding Business

A Business Can Have Valuable Assets and Still Be Insolvent

Having valuable assets doesn't automatically mean a company can pay its debts when they're due — a business may own property, vehicles or stock but have insufficient available cash to meet immediate obligations.

Entrepreneurs need to understand the difference between assets, liabilities, cash flow and solvency. A business can look successful from the outside while experiencing serious financial pressure internally, since property may not be immediately convertible into cash.

Source: Companies Act 71 of 2008

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an asset?

An asset is an economic resource controlled by a business that has value.

What is a liability?

A liability is an obligation or debt owed by the business.

Does owning property mean a company can always pay its debts?

No — property may not be immediately convertible into cash, and its value may not match the company's immediate obligations.

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